See ἀγωνιστής in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "antagōnistḗs",
"word": "ἀνταγωνιστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prōtagōnistḗs",
"word": "πρωταγωνιστής"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "agonistes",
"3": "agonist",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ English: agonistes, agonist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: agonistes, agonist"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αγωνιστής"
},
"expansion": "Greek: αγωνιστής (agonistís)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: αγωνιστής (agonistís)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ագոնիստայք"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: ագոնիստայք (agonistaykʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: ագոնիստայք (agonistaykʻ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "τής",
"pos2": "masculine agentive suffix"
},
"expansion": "+ -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἀγωνίζομαι (agōnízomai, “I contend for a prize”), from ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”), + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ăgōnĭstḗs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
"roman": "ho ăgōnĭstḗs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ ăgōnĭstā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ᾰ̓γωνῐσταί",
"roman": "hoi ăgōnĭstaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
"roman": "toû ăgōnĭstoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖν",
"roman": "toîn ăgōnĭstaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓γωνῐστῶν",
"roman": "tôn ăgōnĭstôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓γωνῐστῇ",
"roman": "tôi ăgōnĭstêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖν",
"roman": "toîn ăgōnĭstaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖς",
"roman": "toîs ăgōnĭstaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ᾰ̓γωνῐστήν",
"roman": "tòn ăgōnĭstḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ ăgōnĭstā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́ς",
"roman": "toùs ăgōnĭstā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾰ́",
"roman": "ăgōnĭstắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
"roman": "ăgōnĭstā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐσταί",
"roman": "ăgōnĭstaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "first",
"head": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής • (ăgōnĭstḗs) m (genitive ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
"2": "οῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 13 35 6 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"combatant, rival, contestant"
],
"id": "en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-4hA066G4",
"links": [
[
"combatant",
"combatant"
],
[
"rival",
"rival"
],
[
"contestant",
"contestant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 13 35 6 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pleader, advocate"
],
"id": "en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-bir8O0kR",
"links": [
[
"pleader",
"pleader"
],
[
"advocate",
"advocate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 13 35 6 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"actor"
],
"id": "en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-UMnErrQL",
"links": [
[
"actor",
"actor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"master"
],
"id": "en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-~GE7Tf1n",
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 9 20 4 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 13 35 6 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 27 6 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 10 2 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 4 2 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"struggler, champion"
],
"id": "en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-M0pGrm2M",
"links": [
[
"struggler",
"struggler"
],
[
"champion",
"champion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ɡo.nisˈte̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἀγωνιστής"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "antagōnistḗs",
"word": "ἀνταγωνιστής"
},
{
"roman": "prōtagōnistḗs",
"word": "πρωταγωνιστής"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "agonistes",
"3": "agonist",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ English: agonistes, agonist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: agonistes, agonist"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αγωνιστής"
},
"expansion": "Greek: αγωνιστής (agonistís)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: αγωνιστής (agonistís)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ագոնիստայք"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: ագոնիստայք (agonistaykʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: ագոնիստայք (agonistaykʻ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "τής",
"pos2": "masculine agentive suffix"
},
"expansion": "+ -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἀγωνίζομαι (agōnízomai, “I contend for a prize”), from ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”), + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ăgōnĭstḗs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
"roman": "ho ăgōnĭstḗs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ ăgōnĭstā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ᾰ̓γωνῐσταί",
"roman": "hoi ăgōnĭstaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
"roman": "toû ăgōnĭstoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖν",
"roman": "toîn ăgōnĭstaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓γωνῐστῶν",
"roman": "tôn ăgōnĭstôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓γωνῐστῇ",
"roman": "tôi ăgōnĭstêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖν",
"roman": "toîn ăgōnĭstaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖς",
"roman": "toîs ăgōnĭstaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ᾰ̓γωνῐστήν",
"roman": "tòn ăgōnĭstḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ ăgōnĭstā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́ς",
"roman": "toùs ăgōnĭstā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾰ́",
"roman": "ăgōnĭstắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
"roman": "ăgōnĭstā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐσταί",
"roman": "ăgōnĭstaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "first",
"head": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής • (ăgōnĭstḗs) m (genitive ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
"2": "οῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"combatant, rival, contestant"
],
"links": [
[
"combatant",
"combatant"
],
[
"rival",
"rival"
],
[
"contestant",
"contestant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pleader, advocate"
],
"links": [
[
"pleader",
"pleader"
],
[
"advocate",
"advocate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"actor"
],
"links": [
[
"actor",
"actor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"master"
],
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"struggler, champion"
],
"links": [
[
"struggler",
"struggler"
],
[
"champion",
"champion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ɡo.nisˈte̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἀγωνιστής"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἀγωνιστής meaning in Ancient Greek (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.