"ἀγωνιστής" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "antagōnistḗs",
      "word": "ἀνταγωνιστής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prōtagōnistḗs",
      "word": "πρωταγωνιστής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "agonistes",
            "3": "agonist",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: agonistes, agonist",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: agonistes, agonist"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αγωνιστής"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αγωνιστής (agonistís)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αγωνιστής (agonistís)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ագոնիստայք"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: ագոնիստայք (agonistaykʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: ագոնիստայք (agonistaykʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "τής",
        "pos2": "masculine agentive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀγωνίζομαι (agōnízomai, “I contend for a prize”), from ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”), + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agōnistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
      "roman": "ho agōnistḗs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ agōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ᾰ̓γωνῐσταί",
      "roman": "hoi agōnistaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
      "roman": "toû agōnistoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn agōnistaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓γωνῐστῶν",
      "roman": "tôn agōnistôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ᾰ̓γωνῐστῇ",
      "roman": "tôi agōnistêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn agōnistaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖς",
      "roman": "toîs agōnistaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ᾰ̓γωνῐστήν",
      "roman": "tòn agōnistḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ agōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "toùs agōnistā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾰ́",
      "roman": "agōnistá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "agōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐσταί",
      "roman": "agōnistaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής • (agōnistḗs) m (genitive ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 35 6 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "combatant, rival, contestant"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-4hA066G4",
      "links": [
        [
          "combatant",
          "combatant"
        ],
        [
          "rival",
          "rival"
        ],
        [
          "contestant",
          "contestant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 35 6 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pleader, advocate"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-bir8O0kR",
      "links": [
        [
          "pleader",
          "pleader"
        ],
        [
          "advocate",
          "advocate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 35 6 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "actor"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-UMnErrQL",
      "links": [
        [
          "actor",
          "actor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "master"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-~GE7Tf1n",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 9 20 4 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 35 6 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 11 27 6 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 10 2 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 4 2 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "struggler, champion"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-M0pGrm2M",
      "links": [
        [
          "struggler",
          "struggler"
        ],
        [
          "champion",
          "champion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡo.nisˈte̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀγωνιστής"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "antagōnistḗs",
      "word": "ἀνταγωνιστής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prōtagōnistḗs",
      "word": "πρωταγωνιστής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "agonistes",
            "3": "agonist",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: agonistes, agonist",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: agonistes, agonist"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αγωνιστής"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αγωνιστής (agonistís)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αγωνιστής (agonistís)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ագոնիստայք"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: ագոնիստայք (agonistaykʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: ագոնիստայք (agonistaykʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "τής",
        "pos2": "masculine agentive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀγωνίζομαι (agōnízomai, “I contend for a prize”), from ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”), + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agōnistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
      "roman": "ho agōnistḗs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ agōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ᾰ̓γωνῐσταί",
      "roman": "hoi agōnistaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
      "roman": "toû agōnistoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn agōnistaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓γωνῐστῶν",
      "roman": "tôn agōnistôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ᾰ̓γωνῐστῇ",
      "roman": "tôi agōnistêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn agōnistaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖς",
      "roman": "toîs agōnistaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ᾰ̓γωνῐστήν",
      "roman": "tòn agōnistḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ agōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "toùs agōnistā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾰ́",
      "roman": "agōnistá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "agōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐσταί",
      "roman": "agōnistaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής • (agōnistḗs) m (genitive ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "combatant, rival, contestant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "combatant",
          "combatant"
        ],
        [
          "rival",
          "rival"
        ],
        [
          "contestant",
          "contestant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pleader, advocate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pleader",
          "pleader"
        ],
        [
          "advocate",
          "advocate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "actor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "actor",
          "actor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "master"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "struggler, champion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "struggler",
          "struggler"
        ],
        [
          "champion",
          "champion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡo.nisˈte̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀγωνιστής"
}